How to become an architect

See your ideas take shape and influence the built environment.

Student working in Architecture studio

What is an architect?

As an architect, you'll design new buildings or make changes to existing buildings. There are opportunities across a range of industry sectors and you could find yourself working on residential or commercial projects, or in construction. You might also be involved in the restoration and conversion of older properties.

How do I become an architect?

To become an ARB-registered architect you'll need to complete a 7-year programme of training.

The route to qualification breaks down like this:

Part 1

One of the following is required:

  • A first degree in Architecture
  • A RIBA Studio practice-based course
  • An architecture apprenticeship

Stage 1 practical experience

12 months supervised experience in an architects' practice or in the building and construction industry

Part 2

Two years' study – either a university course or work-based study – to earn a BArch, Diploma or MArch

Stage 2 practical experience

A further 12 months supervised practical experience

Part 3

A final exam in professional practice and management, including an assessment of your practical experience.

On completion, you can apply to register with the Architects Register Board (ARB).

Even after qualification, it's a good idea to look for work experience in order to develop your profile and your portfolio. Architecture is a competitive field and employers will be looking for candidates who show commitment and initiative.

What would I do as an architect?

As an architect you'll bring your creativity to construction projects and follow the process from design through to handover.

Working closely with clients, you'll assess the needs of the building and its users, agree budgets and in some cases help identify a suitable site. You'll produce detailed drawings and building specifications. You'll oversee the construction of the project and make sure everything stays on track in terms of delivery and budget.

Your responsibilities throughout may also include:

  • Preparing tender applications and presentations
  • Presenting feasibility reports and design proposals to the client
  • Drawing up applications for planning and building control departments
  • Negotiating with contractors and other professionals
  • Project management and coordinating the work of contractors
  • Regular site visits to check on progress
  • Resolving any issues that arise during construction
  • Managing the environmental impact of the project

Becoming a architect could be for you if...

  1. You think in 3-D

    You're a creative thinker with the ability to develop your ideas in three dimensions.

  2. You are born to build

    You're fascinated by buildings, design trends and the shape of the built environment.

  3. You're big on the details

    You're focused on the details but you never lose sight of the big vision for your projects.

  4. You step forward

    Managing complex projects and teams of people you'll need well-developed organisational and leadership skills.

  5. You're right- and left-brained

    While you need to be creative, you'll also need strong commercial sense.

What are the typical working hours for an architect?

You'll generally work 09:00 to 17:00, Monday to Friday, although you'll probably need to put in extra hours depending on the demands of the project.

15-70K

As a Part I architectural assistant you could earn between £15,000 and £22,000, rising to £23,000 to £35,000 as a Part II architectural assistant.

As a qualified (Part III) architect, you can earn between £32,000 and £45,000.

If you're a senior associate, partner or director you could earn £45,000 to £70,000.

Now you know how to become an architect, why not explore our courses?